Oscar Wilde's first play confronts the hypocrisy of public 'morality' compared with genuine, private kindness. When it opened in 1892, Lady Windermere's Fan was an instant success and now, a century later, it continues to be revived frequently. The reasons for its popularity are not difficult to identify: the play's witty dialogue contains many of Wilde's most quoted aphorisms, its stylish setting provides opportunities for elegant presentation, and its cast of memorable characters play out a story which is genuinely moving.
Two amorous young gentlemen, objects of their affection who are in love
with the name Ernest, the worlds most formidable aunt, a dotty
governess, and a dull-witted country parson--these are perhaps the most
feckless, unconsciously witty, and uproarious characters ever to grace
a stage. A tour de force of wit and irony, Oscar Wilde's most enduring
and influential play enjoys frequent, if not always expert, revival.