Semantics is an accessible and practical introduction to formal semantics, the study of linguistic meaning, for students new to the subject. Semantics:* shows how meanings are built up and interrelated* presupposes very little prior knowledge of grammar or linguistic terminology * includes a glossary of technical terms* provides a progression of exercises with answers given at the back * backs up the activities with short, clear explanations* includes an appendix on sets and functions.
CONTENTS Using this book ix 1 Pinning down semantics 1 2 Truth conditions 9 3 Getting inside sentences 16 4 Meaning relations (1) 23 5 Meaning relations (2) 31 6 Things and events 37 7 Quantifiers (1) 44 8 Quantifiers (2) 52 9 Argument structure 57 10 Appendices 64 10.1 Introduction to sets and functions 64 10.2 Key to exercises 69 10.3 List of technical terms 86 10.4 Further reading 89 Bibliography 91